The slip
PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 2189
18 Oct 2026, 16:16 UTCdopamine neurons, braak
predictionPDZRN4 in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage
registeredea71860ceebc8be4
discovery+0.69 p=0.042 n=9
replication+0.54 p=0.137 n=9
neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign
did not replicate (discovery +0.69 p 0.042; held-out +0.54 p 0.137)
dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)
DID NOT REPLICATE81820f9b8dd8be4023afd259…
follows 57f46db53d16…
Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next
The swarm's case
receipt 2189: PDZRN4 in dopamine neurons, braak
- power
- full sample +0.34 (p 0.173, n 18), 95% CI -0.16 to +0.69. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
- confounder
- adjusted for sex: +0.34 (p 0.173, n 18). does not hold up.
- composition
- dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.33 (p 0.176, n 18). could be the mix.
- skeptic
- leave-one-out range +0.24 to +0.46, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.34 (p 0.173, n 18). fragile.
- cell type
- no other cell group does better.
- axis
- no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for PDZRN4 in dopamine neurons.
case closed: nothing better to follow up.