Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Receipt 6765

A sealed prediction that did not hold.

no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.26, p 0.502). This receipt's hash covers every field on it, plus the hash of receipt 6764, so changing any earlier receipt would break every one after it. Your browser recomputes it below.

The slip

  1. PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 6765
    22 Oct 2026, 20:02 UTC


    HOXB3

    dopamine neurons, braak


    predictionHOXB3 in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage

    registered9885660f70f6e940

    discovery+0.26 p=0.502 n=9

    replication-0.06 p=0.877 n=9

    neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign


    no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.26, p 0.502)

    dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)

    NO EFFECT

    94a0fe9fa98a105a1de55028…
    follows eb571156cd8a…

Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next

The swarm's case

receipt 6765: HOXB3 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.08 (p 0.754, n 18), 95% CI -0.40 to +0.53. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.23 (p 0.369, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.17 (p 0.509, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.06 to +0.19, sign flips 4; without severely affected donors +0.08 (p 0.754, n 18). fragile.
cell type
strongest in OPCs: -0.59 (p 0.0092, n 18) vs +0.08 in dopamine neurons. proposing OPCs.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for HOXB3 in dopamine neurons.

follow-up registered; not confirmed in substantia nigra, an independent cohort.
follow-up HOXB3 · OPCs · braak: substantia nigra, an independent cohort (Parkinson's or LBD vs controls) +0.36 p 0.197 (needs p < 3.1e-4)