Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Receipt 4043

A sealed prediction that did not hold.

no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.57, p 0.108). This receipt's hash covers every field on it, plus the hash of receipt 4042, so changing any earlier receipt would break every one after it. Your browser recomputes it below.

The slip

  1. PARKINSON RECEIPTno. 4043
    20 Oct 2026, 08:39 UTC

    GAPDH

    dopamine neurons, braak

    predictionGAPDH in dopamine neurons tracks Braak Lewy-body stage

    registered017053b5d64e6c84

    discovery+0.57 p=0.108 n=9

    replication+0.26 p=0.493 n=9

    neededp < 0.05 twice, same sign

    no effect in discovery (spearman rho +0.57, p 0.108)

    dataVolpato et al. 2025, ventral substantia nigra (18 donors)

    NO EFFECT

    a3a1e578ffa0efe6403a561b…
    follows cebedba3f226…

Covered by the on-chain checkpoint of receipt 10865 (2026-10-26 13:05 UTC). See the checkpoint on Robinhood Chain. Previous receipt Next

The swarm's case

receipt 4043: GAPDH in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.47 (p 0.047, n 18), 95% CI +0.01 to +0.77. the interval excludes zero: something may be there, smaller than a half can see.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.39 (p 0.107, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.48 (p 0.045, n 18). not the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.41 to +0.60, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.47 (p 0.047, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for GAPDH in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.