Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

TACR1

tachykinin receptor 1

translation score 0.64, read 2026-10-18; 1 sealed predictions, 0 held; 1 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.19 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including other brain neurons; strongest in epicardial cells0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
compounds already reach it: ezlopitant, rolapitant, dnk333 +161.00
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
2 Parkinson's trials, 0 stopped1.00
literature
PubMed
1 Parkinson's papers of 1860.91
pathways
Reactome
4 pathways; mostly vesicle traffic1.00
proposal for TACR1, translation score 0.64

Knock down and overexpress TACR1 in dopamine neurons; measure LRRK2 kinase activity (pT73-Rab10) and lysosome position and survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils.

Cell type
dopamine neurons
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps; existing compounds already reach the inhibition arm.
Molecular readout
LRRK2 kinase activity (pT73-Rab10) and lysosome position
Functional readout
survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils
Rule-out
If neither arm moves LRRK2 kinase activity (pT73-Rab10) by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of TACR1 in iPSC-derived midbrain dopamine neurons (FOXA2+, LMX1A+, TH+); n = 3 differentiations; readouts: LRRK2 kinase activity (pT73-Rab10) and lysosome position; survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils. Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. TACR1 in dopamine neurons, braak-0.06 (p 0.888) → +0.09 (p 0.815)receipt 2050

Swarm cases

receipt 2050: TACR1 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.23 (p 0.351, n 18), 95% CI -0.26 to +0.63. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.20 (p 0.418, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.19 (p 0.450, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.14 to +0.39, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.23 (p 0.351, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for TACR1 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

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