Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

ITGAL

integrin subunit alpha L

translation score 0.53, read 2026-10-20; 2 sealed predictions, 0 held; 3 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.06 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
cell type enhanced, including microglia; strongest in neutrophils0.75
chemistry
Open Targets
compounds already reach it: efalizumab, lifitegrast, odulimomab +11.00
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
no papers tie it to Parkinson's yet1.00
pathways
Reactome
Reactome did not answer (Reactome: The operation was aborted due to timeout)0.00

No case: the score is under the bar. Receipt 4298

Sealed predictions

  1. ITGAL in microglia, braak+0.05 (p 0.893) → +0.05 (p 0.893)receipt 4305
  2. ITGAL in dopamine neurons, braak-0.39 (p 0.298) → -0.66 (p 0.054)receipt 4306

Swarm cases

receipt 4306: ITGAL in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.46 (p 0.057, n 18), 95% CI -0.76 to +0.01. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.45 (p 0.062, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.44 (p 0.064, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.60 to -0.38, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.46 (p 0.057, n 18). robust.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for ITGAL in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

receipt 4305: ITGAL in microglia, braak

power
full sample +0.03 (p 0.908, n 18), 95% CI -0.44 to +0.49. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.00 (p 0.990, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
microglia share of nuclei vs axis -0.11 (p 0.652); controlling for it: +0.02 (p 0.928, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.12 to +0.13, sign flips 6; without severely affected donors +0.03 (p 0.908, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for ITGAL in microglia.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

loading the receipts