Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

FGF5

fibroblast growth factor 5

translation score 0.57, read 2026-10-21; 1 sealed predictions, 0 held; 1 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
genetic association 0.07 (overall 0.04)0.07
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
group enriched in brain excitatory neurons (29 nCPM)1.00
chemistry
Open Targets
reachable by antibody0.45
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
no Parkinson's trials on record: an open field1.00
literature
PubMed
2 Parkinson's papers of 5290.85
pathways
Reactome
31 pathways; mostly growth signalling0.60
proposal for FGF5, translation score 0.57

Knock down and overexpress FGF5 in dopamine neurons; measure phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF and survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils.

Cell type
dopamine neurons
Direction
Both arms: public data does not say which way helps.
Molecular readout
phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF
Functional readout
survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils
Rule-out
If neither arm moves phospho-ERK by 20% or more against non-targeting and empty-vector controls, across three independent differentiations, the hypothesis is wrong.
Lab request
CRISPRi knockdown and lentiviral overexpression of FGF5 in iPSC-derived midbrain dopamine neurons (FOXA2+, LMX1A+, TH+); n = 3 differentiations; readouts: phospho-ERK and phospho-AKT response to GDNF; survival of TH-positive neurons and phospho-α-synuclein (pS129) inclusions after seeding with α-synuclein fibrils. Controls: non-targeting guide, empty vector. About 8 to 10 weeks, most of it differentiation.

Sealed predictions

  1. FGF5 in dopamine neurons, braak+0.22 (p 0.569) → +0.45 (p 0.219)receipt 5744

Swarm cases

receipt 5744: FGF5 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample +0.30 (p 0.225, n 18), 95% CI -0.19 to +0.67. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: +0.29 (p 0.235, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: +0.33 (p 0.185, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range +0.20 to +0.43, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors +0.30 (p 0.225, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for FGF5 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

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