Braak stage 1, 100% of pigmented neurons left
parkinsonconnecting

Gene record

ADORA3

adenosine A3 receptor

translation score 0.36, read 2026-10-17; 1 sealed predictions, 0 held; 2 receipts.

Six readers

readerfoundscore
genetics
Open Targets
no genetic evidence; overall 0.31 from other evidence0.00
cell type
Human Protein Atlas
group enriched outside the brain (late spermatids)0.10
chemistry
Open Targets
compounds already reach it: theophylline, oxtriphylline, namodenoson +51.00
trials
ClinicalTrials.gov
1 Parkinson's trial, 1 stopped0.20
literature
PubMed
2 Parkinson's papers of 1460.85
pathways
Reactome
2 pathways; mostly other0.30

No case: the score is under the bar. Receipt 1184

Sealed predictions

  1. ADORA3 in dopamine neurons, braak+0.19 (p 0.623) → -0.40 (p 0.285)receipt 1189

Swarm cases

receipt 1189: ADORA3 in dopamine neurons, braak

power
full sample -0.08 (p 0.754, n 18), 95% CI -0.53 to +0.40. the interval is wide: not enough donors to tell.
confounder
adjusted for sex: -0.09 (p 0.722, n 18). does not hold up.
composition
dopamine neurons share of nuclei vs axis +0.05 (p 0.854); controlling for it: -0.03 (p 0.901, n 18). could be the mix.
skeptic
leave-one-out range -0.23 to -0.02, sign flips 0; without severely affected donors -0.08 (p 0.754, n 18). fragile.
cell type
no other cell group does better.
axis
no measure beats "tracks Braak Lewy-body stage" for ADORA3 in dopamine neurons.

case closed: nothing better to follow up.

Receipts

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